The recently signed India-EU free trade agreement (FTA) is poised to be a transformative moment for the global fashion industry. What this really means is that European brands and retailers can now access India's thriving textile and apparel manufacturing ecosystem without the burden of steep tariffs, opening up a world of untapped potential.
Leveling the Playing Field
For years, India's fashion exporters have faced an uphill battle against competitors like Bangladesh and Vietnam, who enjoyed preferential access to the lucrative EU market. The new FTA, which eliminates tariffs on over 90% of Indian goods, finally gives Indian manufacturers the chance to compete on an equal footing.
A Boon for Sustainability
The bigger picture here is that this deal couldn't come at a better time for the fashion industry's sustainability efforts. As global supply chains become more scrutinized, India's reputation for ethical, transparent manufacturing aligns perfectly with Europe's growing emphasis on environmental, social and governance (ESG) standards.
"This FTA will be a game-changer, allowing Indian textile and apparel companies to showcase their world-class capabilities in areas like traceability, circularity and emissions reduction," says Sanjay Lalbhai, chairman of Arvind Limited.
A $4.5 Billion Opportunity
Industry estimates suggest Indian apparel exports to the EU could grow by 20-25% annually after the FTA's implementation, potentially doubling within just three years. That translates to an incremental export opportunity of nearly $4.5 billion - a massive boost that will undoubtedly have ripple effects across the entire fashion ecosystem.
As Apparel Export Promotion Council chairman A. Sakthivel puts it, "The zero-duty access of Indian garments and clothing to the EU market will decisively turn the tables in India's favour, enhancing our competitiveness in the European market."
With this game-changing deal now in place, the future looks brighter than ever for India's fashion industry to cement its status as a global manufacturing powerhouse.
